By The Numbers: Tokyo Metro vs. San Jose Light Rail

It’s slightly unfair to pit the most voluminous metro system in the world against one from a city built largely for individual automotive transportation, but it provides an amazing sense of scale. In this by the numbers, I’ll compare rail transit systems in San Jose / Santa Clara County, vs. rail systems in the Tokyo Metro area.

Urban Rail By the Numbers: Tokyo vs. San Jose

Tokyo and San Jose urban rail transit systems (P. Lydon, 2010)

Keep in mind the population difference of Tokyo Metropolitan Area (30 million) vs Santa Clara County (2 million).

Tokyo Metro Rail Systems

Riders Per Year: 7.3 Billion
Riders Per Day: 20 Million
Miles of Track: 1,779

Santa Clara County VTA Light Rail

Riders Per Year: 10 Million
Riders Per Day: 22,000
Miles of Track: 42

The Tokyo Metro rail system serves an estimated 20 million people each day. Yes, 20 million, every DAY.

To put that into perspective, they city of San Jose, California’s light rail system serves around 10 million per year. You read that correctly: Tokyo’s metro rail system has twice as many riders per day as San Jose does in an entire year. Of course, it’s an unfair fight, but it is also a good way of showing the immense density of this place called Tokyo, as well as their extreme reliance on public transportation.

I’ll end with this interesting fact: Did you know that San Jose had a comprehensive metro rail system 30 years before Tokyo built their first metro line? More on that next time…

Japan Musing #3: Subway

Musing #3

Four escalator lanes at Oedo Line’s Shinjuku-Nishiguchi station.

For some reason, I can’t help but picture one of them as a slide. I wonder…

4-Lane Escalator in Shinjuku

Musing #4: Tokyo, from Hamamatsucho

As much as I hated Hamamatsucho, it was and is still right there, in the thick of a city whose pulse is racing and never slows. It’s as if Tokyo is constantly running a marathon, for the first time. A chaotic mess of a contestant, it darts every which way, knocking out some runners and spectators, and dragging a bunch more with it. Yet as unpredictable as it may seem to most, Tokyo — for the most part — does the job like a very well-made clock. Tick-tock accuracy. Oh, and it wins the marathon, for the first time, every time.

Tokyo from Hamamatsucho

A view of Tokyo Tower from the World Trade Center at Hamamatsucho - 2010, P. Lydon

By the Numbers: Tokyo City Hall vs. San Jose City Hall

The Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building vs. my lil’ old (by comparison) hometown San Jose City Hall. Some interesting numbers in there.

San Jose City Hall and Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building

San Jose City Hall (top) and Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building (bottom) - 2010, P. Lydon

Tokyo City Hall

Floors: 48
Square Meters of Floorspace: 400,000
Employees: 13,000
Citizens served: 13 million
Cost:  1 Billion USD

San Jose City Hall

Floors: 18
Square Meters of Floorspace: 46,000
Employees: 1,950
Citizens served: 1 million
Cost: 382 Million USD

San Jose City Hall (top) and Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building (bottom)lil

Frijoles and the Quest for Burrito

Japan has a thousands stomachs worth of options when it comes to both local and international cuisine, but the big thing that any Californian like myself will find missing is MEXICAN food. Well, mexican, tex-mex, cal-mex, etc… anything that bases its menu on beans, cheese, carnitas, and tortillas.

I’m happy to report that after a month of casual searching, I found such a place, quite randomly, by walking down a small street in the Azabu-Juban district of Tokyo.

Frijoles Burritos and Tacos

Yukimi, a Frijoles "Apmlifier" spoons some fresh ingredients at Frijoles Burritos and Tacos in Azabu-Juban, Tokyo

I mentioned to my burrito maker that the place really reminds me of the U.S. chain of Chipotle shops, but she  smartly reminds me that this place is an independent shop. Indeed, although the interior stylings and personal assembly line style of creating food is similar to that of Chipotle, I am reminded that this is not the aforementioned chain store. Only part of that is a realization of the fact that I’m in Japan.

A Frijoles Carnitas Burrito with homemade tortilla chips and a root beer. A welcome treat!

The chips, first of all, are amazing. Although they tipped the price of my meal a well over the 1,000 Yen mark ($10 USD). All of the ingredients (I ordered pinto beans, fresh salsa, guacamole, sour cream, cheese, and carnitas) are extremely fresh. The carnitas are tender and flavorful, yet maybe a little more “mushy” than what I would be used to from a burrito shop in the states. They also tend to go light on the rice and sides, and heavy on the meat, which will garner no complaints from me. I love meat. Just make sure to specify if you like more or less of anything, after all, they do make it right in front of your eyes!

Frijoles Burritos and Tacos is owned by restaurateur Hiroshi Miyano, and located in the Azabu Juban district of Tokyo.  It’s a worthwhile trip to this area alone for the traditional Japanese snack-food shopping, adding a burrito the trip is just the guacamole on top…

Japan Musing #1: In Shinjuku

Looking up, I see four huge pillars. But what do they support? Rising to heights that one can’t quite fathom from his ant-like position, attempting to imagine, one by one, the thousands of people at work within the windows.  I’ve almost never had the desire to be up there, and I’m not. Today. But these moments are the constant reminders that I could and might. Might be wondering “why?”, in some forgotten part of this mass of blood vessels, neurons, and glial cells atop my shoulders, yet unable to access or translate that mental wisp into something that incites one into physical action.

The tall buildings are magnificent to view, but what of the things that go on inside them? Are they just as magnificent, or decidedly less so?

Skyscrapers in Shinjuku, Tokyo (2010, P. Lydon)

Our quest for survival in turn dictates our suffering through life… but only if we follow the terms which neither we the individual, nor our creator did create.

Getting Down to Business on Bikes

As uncommon as this photo may seem to most Americans, it is rather typical, not just in Tokyo, but in most major urban centers throughout the world.

Businessmen on Bikes in Minato, Tokyo

Businessmen on Bikes in Minato, Tokyo (2010, P. Lydon)

My friend Raymond Yeung once remarked how California has nearly year-round biking weather. It’s an ideal place for people to embrace zero pollution transportation mechanisms, yet our communities are designed for driving, period. Not just driving to the grocery store either, but driving to the office supply store afterward, because it is on the other side of a ridiculously long 1/2 mile strip mall.

Even so, bikes are getting more and more popular in San Jose, California, where friend Josh Hires recently had an exhibition on bikes (albeit, on bikes in Europe), and where thousands of bike riders gather every month for the San Jose Bike Party. But those are more statements than actual every day use, and in the case of the latter they often make the general public less supportive of bicycles, viewing them as more of a nuisance than a proper alternative mode of transportation.

Typical bicycle parking in San Jose, California (2008, P. Lydon)

Unfortunately even San Jose mayor Chuck Reed — who is an avid cyclist — has a bicycle plan that seems just as hum-ho as any other wanna-be-green city. It’s nice to have new street-side bike lanes and all, but that’s hardly groundbreaking or innovative.

Some of the more mature cities throughout the world think about integrated plans for transportation, so that bicycles work in concert with other parts of  community design. It’s not just the way we build bicycle lanes, trains, and roads, it is a matter of building housing, business, and retail developments that work with those infrastructure developments. I noticed that Barcelona does it nicely, and they make it a statement, and a priority, rather than an afterthought.

Integrated Transportation in Barcelona, Spain (2009, P. Lydon)

So far, Tokyo-proper isn’t spectacular at the bicycle part, but it’s probably at least in part because they hardly need bicycles in the urban core. The mass transit provides such excellent coverage and is so well-planned along with the density, that bicycles are far less frequent in the center of the city — save for the package-delivery-boy-on-a-fixie type.

Most of the lanes that are here, however, run along with the widespread park system, which usually makes for a beautiful and peaceful ride away from traffic.

A Bicyclist in Asakusa's Sumida Park, Tokyo (2010, P. Lydon)

In the areas just outside of Tokyo, where density begins to fall off and transportation is appropriately further spaced, you’ll see about one hundred times more bicycles… possibly an exaggeration, but the following scene is pretty typical of the lower-density urban areas surrounding Tokyo.

Bicycle Parking Lot in Ichikawa, Japan (2010, P. Lydon)

In these areas, bicycle commuting is simply a way of life. Homes, apartments, and restaurants, all have bicycle parking. Even the local shopping mall has an underground bicycle parking lot instead of a car parking lot.

Underground bicycle parking at a shopping mall in Ichikawa, Japan (2010, P. Lydon)

People tend to think that Japanese are more fit, more thin, and more healthy than Americans because of their diet, and yes, the diet definitely has much to do with it. But their entire lifestyle is different, and that includes the way they get around…

A mother carries her baby in a "bicycle baby seat" in Ichikawa, Japan (2010, P. Lydon)

An Encounter with Japan’s Healthcare System

I recently had a very nice visit to a hospital in Japan.

Thanks to my good friend Mio Aoki, and what most would call a “socialist” health care system, I was able to:

  • Do a walk-in appointment, after filling out a few basic forms
  • See a doctor within 10 minutes
  • Be thoroughly examined and interviewed about my conditions
  • Get prescription medication within 30 minutes of my appointment ending
  • Be apologized to profusely because it took more than 15 minutes to make my prescription medication
  • Pay $15 for said medication
  • Pay $50 for the doctor visit
  • Walk out the door and feel at ease
  • Get home and wonder why this visit to the doctor was less expensive and far easier to deal with than the last visit to my U.S. doctor.

All of this was also done without health insurance coverage here, so costs for me were far more than what a Japanese national would pay under their national health insurance plan.

I’m also glad to report that I feel fine now. Well there is one thing making me sick to my stomach: thinking about the reasons why a certain 1/2 of the U.S. congress (and a certain television network) are attempting to kill any chance at a public healthcare system. They are well aware that systems like Japan’s work extremely well, albeit, with less profit for those involved.

Ah. Profit.

It doesn’t have to be a dirty word.

But should profit really drive a system that is intended to provide for the health and welfare of a nation’s people?

The Butt Angel

The Japanese have this weird knack for making everyday items really “cute” in some way, especially things many Americans would consider dirty, gross, or unsanitary. The idea is something along the lines of, put a happy little mascot along with something that might have an otherwise negative connotation, and POOF! all of a sudden it doesn’t matter anymore… because it’s cute!

I’ve seen several of these already, but this is one of my favorites. I was in a public restroom and noticed they have an interesting way of protecting your backside from germs, it’s called the Purelet.

Let’s go through the steps with the Purelet Butt Angel:

  1. Pull some toilet paper out. Ok, got it.
  2. Push the dispenser with your butt. Okay, got… wait, what?
  3. Fly over to the toilet seat and wipe it down with the disinfectant you just got by pressing your butt against the dispenser.

Cute.

The Purelet Butt Angel shows us how it's done.

So cute, it almost makes me forget how gross it is. Then again, maybe this is actually more sanitary than those cheap waxed-paper covers we use in the states. It also makes me wonder… has anyone ever used Purell on a toilet seat before sitting down?

Work Hard, Play Harder…

I hope you’ve already eaten dinner. If not, maybe save this one for dessert.

In Shibuya, one of Tokyo’s insane nightlife districts, the site below is a common one…

Kohei and his friends after a night of partying in Shibuya

Kohei and his friends after a night of partying in Shibuya

I still don’t have a good shot of a salaryman in this state. I’ve seen ‘em before though, passed out in alleyways, and driveways, full suit and tie. Although, the tie is often around their head.

But then, that seems to be the mantra here in Tokyo. Work hard, play harder. Every day.

Well that, and…

A funny girl with a funny shirt at Gas Panic, Shibuya, Tokyo

A funny girl with a funny shirt at Gas Panic, Shibuya, Tokyo

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